The idea of fitting a snorkel masked to a ventilator has emerged in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic.Product designers, 3D printing specialists
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Adapting re‐usable elastomeric respirators to utilise anaesthesia circuit filters using a 3D‐printed adaptor ‐ a potential alternative to address N95 shortages during the COVID‐19 pandemic - Liu - 2020 - Anaesthesia - Wiley Online Library
Pneumask: Modified Full-Face Snorkel Masks as Reusable Personal Protective Equipment for Hospital Personnel - Abstract - Europe PMC
The government's secret ventilator stockpile is nowhere near enough to fight the coronavirus – Center for Public Integrity
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Italian medics convert snorkelling masks into 'homemade' ventilators during coronavirus crisis
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